Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?


Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights

Many friendasked me that: in the technical requirements for LED night scene outdoor lighting applications, in the lamp efficiency table of white light LED floodlights, Note 1: B10% refers to the beam angle calculated based on 10% of the maximum light intensity value, and B50% refers to the beam angle calculated based on 50% of the maximum light intensity value. What do you mean by B10% in this sentence?

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?

B10% refers to the 10% light intensity angle, also known as the 1/10 light intensity angle. It is often expressed as a Field Angle in English and often translated into a full angle in Chinese. In practical applications, it often appears in the North American IES standard. It is also often seen in the outdoor floodlight specification books of domestic manufacturers. It is also used in the technical requirements for LED night scene lighting applications.

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?cid=191 

When we look at the beam angle, most of the time we look at the half-intensity angle, which is the angle corresponding to the light intensity value that is half of the maximum light intensity value. Take the following figure as an example. The maximum light intensity value of the light distribution curve in the figure below is 12889cd. I divide the light intensity range into 10 equal parts. In this way, the 50% light intensity value is located at the 5th equal circle. The angle between the intersection of the 5th equal circle and the light distribution curve, the origin is the half-intensity angle. The half-intensity angle of the light distribution curve in the figure below is 29°.

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?cid=191 

Similarly, to find the 10% light intensity angle, divide the maximum light intensity value into 10 equal parts. Then, measure the angle between the first equal-division circle and the light distribution curve to the line connecting the origin. As shown in the figure below, the 10% light intensity angle in the figure below is 47°.

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?cid=191 

The above is an explanation of how to read the angle of 10% light intensity angle.

Many people may say that it is still difficult to see with just a light distribution curve. The light distribution curves in paper atlases are displayed very small, and it is difficult to read the angle.

If we have the ies file provided by the manufacturer, it is very convenient to open it with software and read it directly. For example, the light distribution curve above is displayed as shown below when opened with software.

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?cid=191 

 

When the software is used to open the parameter reading, the following parameters will be displayed, including the 50% light intensity angle and the 10% light intensity angle. The figure below shows 29.2° and 47.6° respectively, which is consistent with what we read manually.

Outdoor lighting must read- Do you really know how to look at the beam angle of outdoor floodlights?cid=191 

 

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사람들은 또한 다음과 같은 질문을 합니다.

LED 드라이버는 AC 또는 DC인가요?

LED가 작동하려면 신뢰할 수 있는 전원이 필요합니다. 이 전원은 교류(AC)를 직류(DC)로 변환하는 LED 드라이버에 의해 공급됩니다. LED 드라이버는 LED의 온도와 전기 전도도의 변화를 조정하여 일관되고 지속적인 전원을 공급합니다.

다음이 있습니다.  LED 드라이버의 유형: 정전류 LED 드라이버 및 정전압 LED 드라이버.

"정전류" 출력을 제공하는 LED 전원은 일반적으로 LED 드라이버라고 불렀습니다. 과거에는 LED에 정격 "정전압"을 공급하는 AC-DC 전원 공급 장치를 LED 전원 공급 장치라고 불렀습니다. 오늘날에는 "LED 드라이버"와 "LED 전원 공급 장치"라는 용어가 혼용되어 사용되고 있습니다.

고온에서 작동하면 열 축적으로 인해 부품이 손상될 수 있으므로 LED 드라이버의 오작동은 극심한 고온 요인으로 인해 발생할 수 있습니다. 다른 경우에는 전력망의 전압 불안정이나 낙뢰로 인한 서지로 인해 LED 드라이버가 손상될 수 있습니다. 또한 LED 드라이버의 출력 전압과 전류가 LED 칩의 전기적 파라미터와 일치하지 않으면 LED가 제대로 작동하지 않을 수 있어 LED 드라이버의 오작동을 의심할 수 있습니다.

깜박임은 LED 드라이버 결함을 나타내는 가장 일반적인 징후 중 하나입니다. 또한 조명의 밝기 또는 어두움의 변화도 LED 드라이버에 결함이 있음을 나타냅니다. 마지막으로 LED 램프가 전혀 작동하지 않는다면 LED 드라이버, SPD 또는 LED가 고장난 것일 수도 있습니다.